Plantar Fasciitis Physiopedia. The most common pathological conditions resulting in medial plantar heel pain include plantar fasciitis arguably the most common of all heel pains also called fasciosisfasciopathy fat pad contusions calcaneal stress fracture tarsal tunnel syndrome and nerve entrapments such as Baxters nerve see the article here on Baxters nerve injuries 1. Plantar fasciitis a self-limiting condition is a common cause of heel pain in adults.
For many years the focus for treating Plantar Fasciopathy a more up-to-date term for plantar fasciitis has been to stretch the calf as much as possible. It results in pain in the heel and bottom of the foot that is usually most severe with the first steps of the day or following a period of rest. Clinical diagnosis can be up to 99 accurate with typical complaints of plantar webspace pain paraesthesias andor numbness aggravated by weight-bearing activities and eased by rest and massage.
Accumulation of micro-damage leads to the degradation of the collagen fibers that make up the origin point of the plantar aponeurosis.
It is designed to be a passive transmitter of mechanical forces as well as a supporter of the. The connective tissue on the sole of the foot forming the inner arch figure 1. There is often no obvious deformity. Plantar fasciitis is an overuse injury.